See exsoβnos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "ehaffn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "eofn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "ehouyn"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*exoβn"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "esamain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "esámain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "esomain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "essamain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "essamin"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "hesamain"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exobnos"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exobna"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exsobinno"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomnus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomna"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exsomnus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomnius"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomniacus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "*exsoβnos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*exs-",
"3": "*oβnus",
"alt2": "*oβnos",
"t1": "out of, from",
"t2": "fear"
},
"expansion": "*exs- (“out of, from”) + *oβnos (“fear”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *exs- (“out of, from”) + *oβnos (“fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyosam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyosans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*exsoβnos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*exsoβnos",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exsobn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exsoβnos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *exs-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fearless"
],
"id": "en-exsoβnos-cel-pro-adj-O5whRMz6",
"links": [
[
"fearless",
"fearless"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "exsoβnos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "ehaffn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "eofn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "ehouyn"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*exoβn"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "esamain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "esámain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "esomain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "essamain"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "essamin"
},
{
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "hesamain"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exobnos"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exobna"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exsobinno"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomnus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomna"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exsomnus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomnius"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Exomniacus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "*exsoβnos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*exs-",
"3": "*oβnus",
"alt2": "*oβnos",
"t1": "out of, from",
"t2": "fear"
},
"expansion": "*exs- (“out of, from”) + *oβnos (“fear”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *exs- (“out of, from”) + *oβnos (“fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyosam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnyosans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnisbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsobnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*exsoβnos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*exsoβnos",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exsobn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exsoβnos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms prefixed with *exs-"
],
"glosses": [
"fearless"
],
"links": [
[
"fearless",
"fearless"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "exsoβnos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exsoβnos meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.